A diabetic foot ulcer is an open sore that appears on the foot or toe in Individuals with metabolic conditions. It usually happens because blood flow is poor, the nerves are damaged, or wounds heal slowly. Many ulcers start small, but they can become serious if treatment is delayed.
A diabetic foot ulcer is a wound that does not heal normally. It often appears on the bottom of the foot, heel, toes, or sides of the foot.
Because diabetes can reduce feeling in the feet, many people do not feel pain. As a result, the ulcer may go unnoticed until it becomes worse.
Doctors use grades to describe how serious the ulcer is.
No open wound yet, but signs like thick skin, redness, cracks, or pressure areas are present. This means there is a high chance of an ulcer forming.
A small and shallow wound on the surface of the skin.
A deeper wound that reaches the skin and soft tissue.
A deep wound affecting muscles or deeper parts of the foot.
Severe tissue damage with infection in one part of the foot or toe.
Very serious damage affecting a large area of the foot and Requires timely medical attention.
Doctors advise for prevention of diabetic foot ulcer:
Checking feet every day
Washing and drying feet well
Wearing comfortable shoes
Keeping blood sugar under control
Avoiding walking barefoot
Seeing a doctor early for any cut or redness
Doctors may: